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Will the Equity Bull Market Continue?

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The old Wall Street adage “buy low and sell high” is one of the most famous adages followed by retail investors. Though buying low and selling high is the ideal situation for investors, savvy investors understand that just because a market has rallied a long way doesn’t mean that the market is due to correct.

Instead of assuming that a certain line of thinking will work without investigating it, investors should make decisions backed by historical data and precedent.

 

Will the Bull Market Continue?

Historical data may surprise most newer investors. Over the past century, bear markets (which we will define by corrections of 20% or more) have occurred approximately every four years. Meanwhile, the S&P 500 Index averages around a 10% return over the past 50 years.

Zacks Investment Research
Image Source: Zacks Investment Research

In other words, in the long-term, bulls have the upper hand, and when stocks are trending above the 200-day moving average, investors should be more heavily weighted by long exposure. However, in a shorter time frame, several data metrics point to a bullish continuation in the market.

 

5 Bullish Catalysts

1. Election Year Seasonality  

Historical data indicates that election years outperform the average year in the S&P 500 Index.

Zacks Investment Research
Image Source: Carson Investment Research, Ryan Detrick, FactSet

Furthermore, June, July, and August are the best-performing months within election years (we are off to a strong start in June).

2.  Sentiment is Muted

Despite the strong performance in equities in 2024, sentiment among active investors remains muted. The NAAIM (National Association of Active Investment Managers) Exposure index “represents the average exposure to US Equity markets reported by our members.” Currently, the index is at 68.65% long exposure, down from a high of 104.75% in March.

Zacks Investment Research
Image Source: NAAIM

3. 52-week Highs are not Bearish

The S&P 500 Index and the Nasdaq recently printed fresh 52-week highs. New 52-week highs in an index mean no bearish overhead supply exists and momentum is likely to continue. Furthermore, the NYSE New Highs-New Lows Index has not recorded two straight days of more new lows than highs in months (a sign of bullish breadth).

Zacks Investment Research
Image Source: StockCharts.com

4. AI Leadership Remains Strong

Bull markets require strong leadership. Undoubtedly, the top industry trend is currently artificial intelligence (AI). Arista Networks ((ANET - Free Report) ), a high-performance networking hardware and software provider, has a best possible Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy). Arm Holdings ((ARM - Free Report) ), the hottest recent AI IPO, has gained nearly 30% over the past month. Finally, Nvidia ((NVDA - Free Report) ), the most followed AI-related stock, continues to trend higher and split its stock this morning. Historical data tells us that stocks usually outperform the S&P 500 one year after splitting. If historical norms play out after Nvidia’s split, it’s good news for the tech sector.

Zacks Investment Research
Image Source: BofA, Bloomberg

5. Lower Rates are Coming

The strong price performance of 2024 has been isolated to larger cap stocks, which are less sensitive to higher rates. However, Fed Chair Jerome Powell and the Federal Reserve are likely to cut interest rates before year-end, which should spark rate-sensitive market areas such as the Russell 2000 Index ETF ((IWM - Free Report) ) and the SPDR Regional Bank ETF ((KRE - Free Report) ).

Bottom Line

Five bullish catalysts suggest that stocks will be higher into year-end including election year seasonality, muted sentiment, 52-week highs, AI leadership, and lower interest rates on the horizon.


 

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