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Why Is Valero Energy (VLO) Down 16.1% Since Last Earnings Report?

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A month has gone by since the last earnings report for Valero Energy (VLO - Free Report) . Shares have lost about 16.1% in that time frame, underperforming the S&P 500.

Will the recent negative trend continue leading up to its next earnings release, or is Valero Energy due for a breakout? Before we dive into how investors and analysts have reacted as of late, let's take a quick look at its most recent earnings report in order to get a better handle on the important catalysts.

Valero Beats Q1 Earnings & Sales Estimates on Ethanol Volume

Valero Energy posted first-quarter 2019 income of 34 cents per share, beating the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 20 cents. However, quarterly earnings decreased from the year-ago figure of $1.00 per share.

Moreover, total revenues fell 8.2% from $26,439 million in the prior-year quarter to $24,263 million. However, the top line surpassed the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $23,574 million.

The better-than-expected results can be attributed to higher average ethanol production volumes and the expansion of the Diamond Green Diesel plant. It was partially offset by lower refining throughput volumes.

Segmental Performance

Gross operating income from the Refining segment plunged to $479 million from $811 million in the year-ago quarter and missed the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $690 million. The downside was caused by lower discounts for medium and heavy sour crude oils compared with Brent crude oil, and weak gasoline margins.

In the Ethanol segment, the company reported gross operating income of $3 million, lower than $45 million in the year-ago quarter. The downside was caused by lower ethanol prices. However, the reported figure beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate of operating loss of $24.1 million on the back of higher average ethanol production volumes.

The company created a new segment during the quarter, namely Renewable Diesel, which incorporated the operations of a consolidated joint venture, Diamond Green Diesel. Gross operating income from the segment was $49 million, which was supported by the expansion of the Diamond Green Diesel plant.

Gross expenses in the Corporate and other segment totaled $209 million compared with the prior-year level of $238 million.

Throughput Volumes

During the quarter, refining throughput volumes were approximately 2.9 million barrels per day (BPD), down 66,000 BPD from the prior-year quarter. Refinery throughput capacity utilization in the reported quarter was 91%.

By feedstock composition, sweet crude, medium/light sour crude and heavy sour crude accounted for 51.5%, 11.8% and 14.3%, respectively. The remaining volumes came from residuals, other feedstock, and blendstocks and others.

The Gulf Coast contributed approximately 58.3% to the total throughput volume. The Mid-Continent, North Atlantic and West Coast regions accounted for 15.4%, 17.1% and 9.2%, respectively.

Throughput Margins

Refining margin per barrel of throughput decreased to $7.97 from the year-ago level of $8.65.

Refining operating expense per barrel was $4.15 compared with $3.83 in the year-ago quarter. Depreciation and amortization expenses increased to $1.96 a barrel from $1.74 in the prior-year quarter.

Share Repurchase

Valero returned $411 million to its shareholders, of which $36 million was used to repurchase around 414,000 shares of its common stock and award shareholders with dividends worth $375 million.

Capital Expenditure & Balance Sheet

First-quarter capital expenditure totaled $726 million, including $453 million for sustaining the business.

At the end of the quarter, the company had cash and temporary cash investments of $2.8 billion, and debt of $10.1 billion. The debt-to-capitalization ratio was 26%.

Outlook

Valero expects product fundamentals of gasoline to improve and distillate inventories to stay low in the near future. Global economic growth is anticipated to boost the company’s product demand.

Valero expects capital expenditure of $2.5 billion for 2019 and 2020. Around 40% of the budget will be used in growth projects. Notably, the company’s Houston alkylation unit and central Texas pipelines and terminals are projected to be completed in the second and third quarters of 2019, respectively. The Pasadena terminal, St. Charles alkylation unit and Pembroke cogeneration unit are expected to come online in 2020. Moreover, the company’s Diamond Green Diesel expansion and Port Arthur Coker projects are scheduled to be completed in 2021 and 2022, respectively.

How Have Estimates Been Moving Since Then?

In the past month, investors have witnessed an upward trend in fresh estimates.

VGM Scores

Currently, Valero Energy has an average Growth Score of C, however its Momentum Score is doing a lot better with an A. Following the exact same course, the stock was allocated a grade of A on the value side, putting it in the top quintile for this investment strategy.

Overall, the stock has an aggregate VGM Score of A. If you aren't focused on one strategy, this score is the one you should be interested in.

Outlook

Estimates have been broadly trending upward for the stock, and the magnitude of these revisions indicates a downward shift. Notably, Valero Energy has a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). We expect an in-line return from the stock in the next few months.


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